RESEARCH
Climate change and pollution are significantly degrading coral reefs across the globe, resulting in an annual coral cover loss of 2%. The Philippines is situated in the Coral Triangle, the most biodiverse marine ecosystem in the world, and the coral reefs contribute $1.4 bn to the annual GDP and provide food and livelihoods for more than 50 million Filipinos. Despite this, the impact of climate change on coral reefs in the Philippines has received surprisingly little attention. Marine Conservation Philippines address this shortfall by monitor long-term trends and short-term variability in coral reef composition; the responses of coral reefs to chronic pollution; and assess reef resilience, in conjunction with our ongoing coral reef monitoring program. Whilst our data can be used for broad comparisons to reefs around the world, it also contributes to the Regional Climate Change Action Plan, local vulnerability assessments, model validation, and Marine Protected Area establishment.
Current Research at Marine Conservation Philippines
Our Research Approach
Our approach combines scientific rigor with real-world application. We focus on:
- Long-term monitoring of coral reefs, fish populations, and benthic habitats
- Standardised underwater survey methodologies used across multiple sites
- Data-driven MPA management and evaluation
- Capacity building for government and community stakeholders
- Open-access data sharing and transparency
This integrated model ensures that research outputs are not only scientifically valid, but actively used in conservation planning and policy.
Learn more about our wider conservation work here.
Core Research Activities
Marine Biodiversity & Reef Monitoring
We conduct regular underwater surveys across a network of Marine Protected Areas and reef sites, collecting data on coral cover, reef health, fish biomass, species diversity, and key ecological indicators.
These surveys form the backbone of long-term datasets used to assess ecosystem change and MPA effectiveness.
Marine Protected Area (MPA) Assessment
We work closely with Local Government Units (LGUs) to evaluate MPA performance, produce regular status reports, identify trends in reef recovery or decline, and support adaptive management strategies.
Read more about our achievements and impact here.
Marine Debris & Coastal Impact Research
Our research extends to land-sea interactions, particularly marine pollution. We quantify plastic pollution and debris accumulation, monitor cleanup impact and waste streams, and support recycling and waste management initiatives.
Mangrove & Coastal Ecosystem Studies
We support coastal habitat restoration through mangrove planting and monitoring, coastal vegetation studies, and assessments of ecosystem services. These projects contribute to climate resilience and community sustainability.
Data, Technology & Open Science
MCP operates an open-access research database and analytics platform, allowing stakeholders to explore trends in marine ecosystem health across multiple sites.
This system stores long-term ecological datasets, supports government agencies and researchers, and enables evidence-based decision-making. All data collected by Marine Conservation Philippines is completely open source and free, and we have very large historic data sets available for download. Local stakeholder groups and government agencies can use our data platform to quickly access polished real-time data.
Capacity Building & Scientific Diving
A core pillar of MCP’s research program is building local scientific capacity. We train local government dive teams, national agency representatives, and conservation practitioners in scientific diving techniques, survey methodologies, and data collection.
These programs enable partners to independently conduct monitoring and conservation work within their own Marine Protected Areas.
Research Impact
Our research directly contributes to improved MPA management and enforcement, increased local capacity for conservation, evidence-based policy and planning, and stronger community engagement.
Through this work, MCP supports both biodiversity conservation and the long-term sustainability of coastal communities that depend on marine resources.
Collaboration & Opportunities
We collaborate with Local Government Units, national agencies, academic institutions, and conservation organizations. We welcome partnerships in research, data sharing, student placements, and conservation program development.